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About the PI

My research aims to predict how soil microbial diversity influences soil processes, with a particular emphasis on identifying underlying mechanisms through functional traits. I focus on understanding which traits—spanning genomic, physiological, and morphological dimensions—mediate the effects of microbial diversity on ecosystem functioning.

My scientific background is rooted in functional and community ecology theory. During my postdoctoral training, I expanded this foundation to include network theory and complexity science, motivated by the recognition that soils represent some of the most complex biological systems on Earth.

I am originally from El Salvador, where I developed a deep interest in biology and obtained my undergraduate degree at the Universidad de El Salvador. A life‑changing internship at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (STRI, Panama) motivated me to pursue an academic career.

I completed my PhD under the supervision of Prof. Matthias Rillig at Freie Universität Berlin, followed by multiple short‑ and long‑term postdoctoral positions with collaborators worldwide, including stays at the University of Oxford (UK), the University of New South Wales, and Western Sydney University (Australia). These international experiences were supported by a Feodor Lynen Research Fellowship from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. During this period, I expanded my methodological toolkit to include state‑of‑the‑art multivariate analyses, machine learning, metabarcoding, bioinformatics, and microscopy.

I am currently a research group leader at the University of Jyväskylä (Finland), where my research is supported by a Research Council of Finland starting grant, where I maintain my focus on microbial traits, now with an emphasis on their role in soil carbon processes, particularly in boreal forest ecosystems.

My independent research path began with my dissertation where I proposed a new theoretical framework to understand how changes in fungal phenotypes determine the role of fungi in their environment—the “symbiosis-to-saprotrophy continuum” (Aguilar-Trigueros et al., 2014). The broad umbrella of this work has led me to work with different fungal groups, including arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, plant pathogenic fungi, saprotrophic fungi and, more recently, interactions with soil mesofauna. 

Dr. Carlos A. Aguilar-Trigueros

Photo: Klaudia Cieplinska

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Current positions & affiliations

Academy Research Fellow

University of Jyväskylä

Jyväskylä, Finland

University of Jyväskylä

Department of Biological and Environmental Science

Third party funding supporting the lab: 

“Untangling the role of fungal network morphology in soil-carbon dynamics”. 2023-2027. Research Council of Finland

"Unraveling Climate Coupling: A Computational Approach to Identifying Keystone Mesofauna and Fungal Regulators of Boreal Soil”. 2026-2029. Finnish Cultural Foundation.

Research Council of Finland
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Visiting Fellow

Synergy of Systems (Synosys)

Technische Universität Dresden

Dresden

Germany

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Visiting Researcher

University of New South Wales (UNSW)

Syndey, Australia

School of Biological, Earth, and Environmental Sciences

UNSW Sydney

Visiting Researcher

Western Sydney University (WSU)

Syndey, Australia

Western Sydney University

Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment

Visiting Researcher

University of Oxford

Oxford, United Kingdom

University of Oxford

Department of Biology

“Measuring fungal networks to predict ecosystem functions”

Technical Co-Lead

“Advancing fungal dispersal ecology through traits and data harmonization”

Principal Investigator:

Professor Bala Chaudhary Dartmouth College, USA/

ESIIL

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Previous positions

Fyodor Lynen Research Fellow

Alexander von Humboldt Foundation

“Understanding mycorrhizal phenotypes using functional traits”

Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung

Research hosts

Professor Otso Ovaskainen, Dr. Nerea Abrego

University of Jyväskylä

Jyväskylä, Finland

Professor Jeff Powell

Western Sydney University

Sydney, Australia

Data Synthesis Postdoctoral Research Fellow

“Bridging in Biodiversity Science”

Freie-Universität-Berlin

Freie Universität Berlin

Berlin, Germany

Department of Chemistry, Biology, and Pharmacy

Institute of Biology, Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research

Doctor of Natural Sciences

Freie-Universität-Berlin

Berlin, Germany

Division of Biology, Chemistry, & Pharmacy

Licenciatura in Biology

Universidad de El Salvador

San Salvador, El Salvador

Education and degrees

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Fellowships & awards

Research funding

Academy Research Fellowship

Research Council of Finland

Feodor Lynen Research Fellowship

Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung, Germany

Australia-Germany Joint Research Cooperation Scheme

DAAD (German Academic Exchange Service)

Western Sydney University

Sydney, Australia

Freie Universität Berlin Research Alumni Program Award

Freie Universität-Berlin,

Germany

Doctoral Fellowship

DAAD (German Academic Exchange Service)

Freie-Universität-Berlin

Germany

ADELANTE Fellowship

Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (STRI)

Panama

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Contact
Information

University of Jyväskylä

Department of Biological and Environmental Science

Survontie 9C

FI-40500 Jyväskylä

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©2025 by Dr. Carlos A. Aguilar-Trigueros

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